By Published: April 7, 2023

 Glenn Asakawa/抖阴旅行射 Boulder)

Visitors view the Columbine Memorial in Littleton, Colorado. Credit: Glenn Asakawa/抖阴旅行射 Boulder.

Editor鈥檚 note: This article contains content around gun violence and school shootings that may be upsetting for some readers.

Deena Gumina was in third grade in 1999 when a mass shooting at Columbine High School devastated her hometown of Littleton, Colorado. In the years since, these kinds of violent events have become increasingly common across the country, altering the face of K-12 education in the United States鈥攊ncluding for Gumina herself. She graduated from high school at Columbine in 2008 and later taught elementary school for five years in Denver.

Today, she鈥檚 an assistant teaching professor in the School of Education at 抖阴旅行射 Boulder where she prepares her students to become the teachers of the future. Last month, she wrote an about the emotional toll that gun violence has taken on her own students. The article was tragically timely鈥攄ays later, another deadly school shooting took place in Colorado, this one at Denver鈥檚 East High School.

Are you personally impacted?

Ways to support yourself and others鈥擥et pointers on self-care, setting boundaries and more.

Reach out for campus assistance鈥擪now that many offices and teams are here to support you鈥攊ncluding Counseling and Psychiatric Services,听the Office of Victim Assistance and others.

Gumina spoke to 抖阴旅行射 Boulder Today about how teachers have become increasingly 鈥渦nder attack鈥 around the nation, and why she still sees room for hope.

鈥淚 tell my students, 鈥榊ou can actually make a change,鈥欌 Gumina said. 鈥溾榊ou as one person along with your students can do something.鈥欌

What motivated you to speak out about the challenges facing aspiring teachers today?

My students came into class on Tuesday, Feb. 18, the morning after there was a gun-related incident near campus in Boulder. They were scared, and they were not sure what to do. I really didn't know what to say. My students were looking to me to say, 鈥業t's going to be okay.鈥 But I don't know that. I don't know that they are safe. I don鈥檛 know that they will be safe in their jobs.

How do these violent incidents affect your students emotionally?

Some of our students have been in active shooter situations themselves. All of them have been in shooter drills. This has been the reality for them for their entire educational lives. It鈥檚 not new, but it's also impossible to normalize.

We鈥檙e all expected to hold this space for our students when we can't even hold it for ourselves: I'm here to be a safe space for you, but I don't feel safe myself. It feels like it鈥檚 event after event, and there鈥檚 not enough breathing room to recover.

You鈥檝e also been close to gun violence. How has that changed your life?

I was in third grade during the shooting at Columbine, but I have vivid memories of that day. That was the first time that many people around the country really understood that this could happen. It was a shift in our understanding of how school works.听

It landed on me at the time, and it continues to land on me. I felt it again every time I would do an active shooter drill with my students because I knew this was real.

Have school shootings shifted how we prepare students for becoming teachers?

I鈥檓 preparing students for a job that we see, over and over again, in the news听is under attack. It鈥檚 under attack on so many levels. It鈥檚 not just that your job is hard. Your job can also be dangerous, and that can color everything we do.

Students have to come into class and think about: 鈥榃hat would I do if this happened? Where would I put my children? Where would I hide myself? How would I lock the door? Could we get out the window?鈥

That was really hard for me when I was a teacher. Now it鈥檚 equally hard as a teacher educator looking at my college students and telling them, 鈥楿nfortunately, this is part of the job, even though it shouldn鈥檛 be. You鈥檙e going to do two to three active shooter drills a year.鈥櫶

What gives you hope, even amid these horrific events?

There is so much hope in the youth, among our college and high school students. In March, students from East High School in Denver took their mental health day to do a walkout and protest at the Colorado State Capitol. They are not okay with this. It鈥檚 not hypothetical situation for them in the way I think it is for many of the adults who make policy decisions.

Students here at the university and those who are facing this in high school are so strong and resilient. It鈥檚 time that adults show up for them.听

How are teachers taking action around these issues?

Anyone who works with students should be willing to do the same thing. It鈥檚 not enough to just be sad anymore.

I think action is possible if we continue to show up. It's my job to show up for my college students. It's my college students鈥 job to show up for their elementary students. There is power in numbers, and there are many of us. There are so many people who feel this very deeply and urgently.听

That鈥檚 the message that I try to send to my students about everything they are up against in schools: If you don't like it, work to change it.听